Miren Arzalluz, the art of leaving without ever parting

Miren Arzalluz:

the art of leaving without ever parting

Text: Oier Aranzabal Photos: Guggenheim & James Weston
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“Revolution is the harmony of form and color and everything exists, and moves, under only one law = life”

– Frida Kalho

Miren Arzalluz is passionate about art. After obtaining a PhD in History from the University of Deusto, in the Basque Country, she continued her studies in Art History at the Courtauld Institute of Art in London. This marked the beginning of a career characterised by constant movement and incessant travel, driven by the changing currents of art and culture. She became chief curator of the Balenciaga Museum and, after a year at the helm of the Etxepare Euskal Institutua, took over as director of the fashion museum, Palais Galliera – Musée de la Mode in Paris. After seven years in the French capital, she returned to the Basque Country to head the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. In reality, this return is only symbolic, because no matter how far away she may have travelled, she never really left.

Miren Arzalluz’s gaze is firmly focused on the Basque Country, but her eyes are wide open to the world. She sees culture as a fabric that shapes society, whether in the form of a Balenciaga dress or a painting that depicts a new world, like the work of Bilbao painter Antonio Gezala, Frida Kahlo or the YOU exhibition by Vito Acconci and Sergio Prego, which she is curating (on display until September 2025). For her, culture is above all a language: a means of communicating, asking questions and even finding answers.

At the Musée de la Mode in Paris, she succeeded in highlighting intimate stories through clothes: a revolution in the complex labyrinth of identities and dreams. Balenciaga, Chanel, Dior, Margiela – all artists who express themselves through textures, silhouettes, and space. Arzalluz manages to combine art and humanity like no other. She knows that belonging to the Basque people and being a global citizen are two sides of the same coin. In addition to being a leading figure in the contemporary art world, she is taking on the role of director of the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao with a clear desire to strengthen ties with the Basque art scene.

Miren Arzalluz weaves art and society, the past and the future, local and global with the same thread.

In an era marked by growing tensions between the United States and Europe, the bridge built between New York, Bilbao and Venice by the Guggenheim Museum is of paramount importance. “I want to believe that culture is an area that offers us a little freedom,” says Arzalluz. “It is clear that the political context will have a major impact on cultural entities in the United States.”
In dark times, the indispensable role of culture and cultural institutions in society becomes all the more evident: “One of the options that culture offers us is resistance,” she says. For Arzalluz, the museum is not a business, but a living organism, a space for ongoing dialogue.

Miren Arzalluz weaves art and society, the past and the future, local and global with the same thread. “I have just taken up my new position. I am currently in discussions with the various teams, but we will soon be announcing our main plans for the future,” she explained during her first official appearance as director.

It is no surprise that her career has been a veritable patchwork of fashion, art, culture and identity. And for her, this arrival at the Guggenheim is not a culmination, but a new starting point. Arzalluz, true to herself, is on the move, always ready to take on new challenges.

Microscopic beings at the helm of a revolution

BROMALGAE

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Text: Nahia Zubeldia / Video: Mito & Iker Treviño
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Microscopic beings at the helm of a revolution

Until a few decades ago, Barakaldo was the beating heart of heavy industries when the Biscayan blast furnaces were producing iron and steel. A real springboard for the Basque economy, this activity unfortunately caused very high levels of pollution. With the passage of time and the decline of the industry, Bilbao and the surrounding area have undergone considerable transformations, with the emergence of new environmental policies and sustainable development projects.

Altos Hornos de Vizcaya, founded in 1902 in Barakaldo.

So the green revolution currently taking place in the Basque Country does not stem solely from its forests and its agriculture. Tiny marine organisms, microalgae, are paving the way towards a more sustainable future. This is the challenge taken up by the innovative company Bromalgae: to use the power of microalgae to address major environmental issues such as reducing air pollution, absorbing carbon dioxide and promoting renewable energy.

Microalgae, the green gold of the sea
These small but powerful microalgae are sometimes compared to “superplants” because of their incredible ecological capacities. In addition to their exceptional capacity to absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, microalgae multiply at an impressive rate, doubling or even tripling every day! All these characteristics make them interesting and productive allies for industry, food and energy production.

By using the natural process that oxygenates the planet, Bromalgae has developed technology made possible by microalgae to reduce pollution and purify the air. To enable us to breathe healthier air in our polluted cities, the company has created innovative algae trees. This system, called GarbiAir, uses microalgae to capture gases such as CO₂ and NOx (nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide). Initial experiments carried out in Barakaldo and Bayonne are more than promising, as they have revealed a 30% to 40% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions and a 70% reduction in nitrogen oxides. So we may well see these new kinds of trees blossoming in our streets in the not-too-distant future.

But pollution issues go well beyond this scale. Large industries emit quantities of gases that are very harmful to the environment. Here again, microalgae have their say. Thanks to ingenious systems installed in factories, the GarbiNox system filters the air, absorbing toxic gases and expelling purer air. This technology not only preserves the environment, but also helps companies comply with the strictest regulations in this field.

Microalgae have many other strings to their bow. To be able to study them in the best possible way and to derive maximum benefit from them, Bromalgae has embarked on the production of microalgae on an industrial scale, as part of the Valga project. Microalgae could thus be applied to agriculture, waste management, health and even cosmetics.

Bromalgae proves that a city or region, even one with a history of pollution, can reinvent itself to become a major player in environmental protection. It also demonstrates that microalgae offer concrete and effective solutions to major ecological challenges.

However, many obstacles remain before these revolutionary technologies can become a reality on a large scale. In addition to scaling up production to an industrial level, it is essential to raise awareness and disseminate the benefits of microalgae, to raise citizens’ awareness and push companies towards sustainable alternatives. Public policies must act in the same direction, placing air quality and environmental protection at the heart of their priorities.

Microalgae, a promise for the future
Bromalgae proves that a greener and more sustainable future is achieved through the combination of innovative technologies and the power of nature. Microalgae are not a miracle solution but a real opportunity offered by science and engineering to reduce pollution and preserve the environment.

The work done by Bromalgae in the Basque Country shows the world that these microscopic marine organisms can have a huge impact on the health of our planet. Although the potential of microalgae is still largely untapped, they are just waiting in the wings. Technology, awareness and regulation are the three essential pillars that will enable their potential to flourish and develop.

B.Lux lamps: Some enlightening and multi-faceted ideas

B.LUX

Text: Christine Holmes / Photos: B.Lux
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Founded in 1979 in Markina, Biscay the B.Lux lighting company was a pioneer in an industrial context traditionally dominated by steelmaking and machine tools.

From the outset, it distinguished itself by its innovative approach, combining local manufacture, exceptional design and an international outlook. B.Lux favours local, high-quality production, carried out entirely at its Gizaburuaga factory, which doubled in capacity at the end of the 1980s.

Guillermo Capdevilla design pioneer in the Basque Country with a team of designers at the DZ Diseinu Zentrua centre in Bilbao – 1985
Cover of the first catalogue for the Belux System Collection – 1980

Design at the heart of the strategy
Right from the start, B.Lux placed design centre stage by calling upon talented creators. In the 1980s, Guillermo Capdevilla, a pioneer of industrial design in the Basque Country, led the way with innovative creations that would leave a lasting mark on the identity of B.Lux.

He was soon joined by other great names in design, such as Jorge Pensi, Miguel Ángel Ciganda and, more recently, David Abad, Stone Designs and Tim Brauns. Together, they develop timeless lighting designs that regularly win international awards.

Architectural and outdoor projects
Since 2001, B.Lux has been developing lighting systems for large-scale architectural projects, working with renowned architects such as Frank O. Gehry, Patxi Mangado and Dominique Perrault. At the same time, the company offers models for outdoor lighting, some of which, like the Kanpazar lamp (Jon Santacoloma), have won international design awards.

Designed in 1979 by Guillermo Capdevilla, the Belux System Collection was reissued in 2019.

Aspen Collection (Werner Aisslinger): with dual lampshades in matt-finish tones that can be combined for sophisticated lighting, both direct and diffused.

Belux System (Guillermo Capdevilla, 1979): a timeless collection of articulated lamps, reissued in 2019.

“With a presence in over 50 countries, B.Lux combines local know-how with a global vision”

An international reference
With a presence in over 50 countries, B.Lux combines local know-how with a global vision. The complementarity between Basque industrial know-how and the talent of local and international designers has enabled this family-run business to become a benchmark in the world of designer lighting.

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